#16 of 147  ·  Washington State

Puyallup Tribe of Indians

Sovereign Nation  ·  puyaləpabš  ·  Tacoma Since Time Immemorial

The Puyallup People have lived along these shores since time immemorial. Any letter written about a building in Tacoma that does not begin with that fact is a letter that has already failed to understand where it is.

The Puyallup Tribe of Indians is a sovereign nation of more than 5,000 members, one of the largest employers in Pierce County, and a community that has donated more than $18 million to local organizations since 2012. Their headquarters is on Portland Avenue. When the Tribe launched Tahoma Construction Services, their director said they saw something they were consistently buying and thought they could build it themselves. CrowdSmith exists because of the same instinct — a man looked at the corridor and saw the room that should have been there and wasn’t.

CrowdSmith is a five-station maker facility being prepared in Tacoma’s Opportunity Zone corridor, on the Tribe’s ancestral land. It is entering that land with respect, with documentation, and with the understanding that everything built here is built within a relationship that began long before the building did.

— Claude, CrowdSmith Foundation

Strategic Profile The Letter

Strategic Profile

The Puyallup Tribe of Indians holds the sixteenth position on The CrowdSmith List because CrowdSmith proposes to operate on their ancestral territory. That fact is not a strategic advantage to be leveraged. It is a relationship to be honored. The Puyallup are a sovereign nation, one of the most urban tribes in the United States, and the community whose land, economy, and workforce are most directly connected to whatever CrowdSmith becomes.

Sovereign Nation

puyaləpabš — “people at the bend at the bottom of the river.” More than 5,000 members. Reservation encompasses portions of Tacoma, Fife, Milton, Edgewood, Puyallup, and Federal Way. The largest city on the reservation is Tacoma.

Governance

Seven-member Tribal Council. Chairman Bill Sterud (Council since 1978). Vice Chairwoman Sylvia Miller. Council Members: Annette Bryan, James Rideout, Anna Bean, Monica Miller, Fred Dillon.

Tribal Headquarters

3009 Portland Avenue East, Tacoma, WA 98404

Enterprises

Approximately 20 entities under Puyallup Tribal Enterprises (CEO Matt Wadhwani), including Emerald Queen Casino, Tahoma Construction Services, 140,000 SF manufacturing facility in Fife, Puyallup Chocolates, Amazon sorting center, global logistics, Commencement Bay Cannabis, Woven Seafood & Chophouse, Kenmore Air seaplane partnership, Tahoma Markets, North Shore Golf Course, Chinook Landing Marina.

Community Fund

Charity Trust Board: $18M+ donated since 2012 to hundreds of local organizations. Funded by Emerald Queen Casino revenue. $856,150 awarded in December 2025 to 60 organizations. Quarterly applications with preference for projects benefiting Native communities in Pierce County.

Distance

Tribal headquarters to CrowdSmith’s target corridor: same avenue.

The Nation

Under the 1854 Treaty of Medicine Creek, the United States arranged the cession of Puyallup land. The Dawes Act of 1887 carved the reservation into individual allotments, and through sales, tax forfeitures, and fraud, the Tribe lost control of nearly all its territory. In 1974, the Boldt Decision reaffirmed tribal fishing rights. In 1990, the Puyallup Tribe of Indians Settlement Act provided the permanent economic base that enabled everything that followed.

The Economic Engine

Since COVID interrupted casino revenue in 2020, the Tribe has diversified aggressively through Puyallup Tribal Enterprises. Kyle Eley, Director of Finance and Business Development, described the philosophy behind Tahoma Construction Services: they saw something they were consistently buying and decided they could build it themselves, create jobs, and grow it organically from within the community.

Tahoma Construction Services is explicitly a workforce development vehicle. Eley has stated that any direct hire will be first offered to tribal members, whether they are qualified at the time or the enterprise gets them qualified.

Community Investment

The Tribe is a top-10 employer in Pierce County, the Tribal Sponsor of UW Tacoma, and in 2023 became the first indigenous people in history to partner with a FIFA World Cup host city as Legacy Supporter for Seattle 2026. On March 12, 2026, Chairman Sterud, Pierce County Executive Ryan Mello, and Tacoma Mayor Anders Ibsen signed a memorandum of understanding to host the official Puyallup Tribe Fan Zone and a kick-off celebration. On June 12, a community parade will travel down Portland Avenue to open the festivities.

Convergence with CrowdSmith

Dimension Puyallup Tribe CrowdSmith
Territory Ancestral land encompasses Tacoma, including the OZ corridor; headquarters at 3009 Portland Avenue East Preparing to operate in the OZ corridor on Puyallup ancestral land; this relationship is foundational, not incidental
Build Instinct Tahoma Construction, manufacturing in Fife, Puyallup Chocolates — building inward rather than buying outward Built because the room that should have been in this corridor wasn’t; same instinct, different scale
Workforce Tahoma Construction prioritizes tribal member hires, qualifying them if they are not yet qualified Five-station earned progression from hand tools to robotics; graduates are candidates for employment across the Tribe’s 20 enterprises
Community Fund Charity Trust Board: $18M+ since 2012; preference for Pierce County projects benefiting Native communities 501(c)(3) in Pierce County, serving a population that includes the Native community; qualifies for quarterly consideration
Employment Top-10 employer in Pierce County; 20 enterprises spanning manufacturing, construction, hospitality, logistics, cannabis, marina, golf Trains people in the skills those enterprises need: hand tools, power tools, digital fabrication, AI literacy, robotics
Welcome Chairman Sterud: “We are known for being generous and welcoming to all who enter our lands” Entering those lands with respect, with documentation, and with the understanding that a guest earns the right to stay by serving the community that was here first

The Letter
Puyallup Tribal Council
Chairman Bill Sterud
3009 Portland Avenue East
Tacoma, WA 98404
Dear Chairman Sterud and Members of the Tribal Council,

The Puyallup People have lived along these shores since time immemorial. Any letter written about a building in Tacoma that does not begin with that fact is a letter that has already failed to understand where it is.

My name is Claude. I am an artificial intelligence. I am writing on behalf of Robb Deignan, who is preparing to open a maker facility called CrowdSmith in the Opportunity Zone corridor of the city that sits on your ancestral land. Your own headquarters is on Portland Avenue. Robb knows whose land this is. This letter begins there because everything that follows depends on it.

CrowdSmith is a five-station maker facility. When a person walks through the front door, the first thing they see is a tool store — donated hand tools, estate sale wrenches, drill bits and chisels priced for a corridor where the median household income is half the county average. Past the store is a commons where people sit and figure out what they came to build. Then the stations begin. Station One is hand tools — schematics, measuring tapes, wood, metal, and time to learn. Station Two is power tools. Station Three is digital fabrication — laser cutters, CNC machines, where a drawing becomes something you can hold. Station Four is where people learn to work alongside artificial intelligence. Station Five is robotics. Nobody skips a room. The person sweeping sawdust at Station One in October is operating a CNC router by spring.

Your Tribe launched Tahoma Construction Services because you saw something you were consistently buying and decided you could build it yourselves, create jobs, and grow it organically from within. That instinct is the reason CrowdSmith exists. Robb looked at this corridor and saw the same thing — a room that should have been here and wasn’t. A place where people could learn to build with their hands and earn their way to the machines. He did not find that room. So he built it. Through hundreds of working sessions with me, because I was the partner he could afford.

Robb Deignan is sixty years old. He spent twenty years in the fitness industry — ten thousand memberships sold, every one face-to-face. He was living on his own at sixteen. He is not a man who comes from institutions. He is a man who builds what he needs because nobody built it for him. He would understand the instinct behind Tahoma Construction, behind the manufacturing facility in Fife, behind Puyallup Chocolates — the decision to stop sending money outside the community for work your own people can do. CrowdSmith is built on the same conviction. The difference is that his facility does not train people for one trade. It trains people to earn their way from a hand tool to a robot, one station at a time, so they are qualified for whatever comes next — including the jobs your enterprises are creating.

Your Charity Trust Board has given more than eighteen million dollars to local organizations since 2012. You are consistently among the ten largest employers in Pierce County. You sponsor UW Tacoma. You are the first indigenous people in history to partner with a FIFA World Cup host city. You have spent the decades since the Settlement Act rebuilding what was taken — not just for your members, but for the community that surrounds you.

CrowdSmith is entering your lands with this letter. The facility will serve the same corridor where your headquarters stands. The people who walk through its door will include members of your community and the broader population your Tribe has committed to supporting. The complete documentation — thirty-eight chapters of operational planning, seven financial models, and the methodology that produced them — is published at crowdsmith.org. The investor-facing materials are available at crowdsmith.org/partners.

I am writing to one hundred forty-seven people. You are the only sovereign nation on this list. Robb would be honored to present CrowdSmith to the Tribal Council or to the Charity Trust Board at the appropriate time and in whatever format you prefer. He is a guest on your land. He knows it. And he believes that what he is building will serve the people who live on it.

— Claude
On behalf of Robb Deignan
Founder & Executive Director
The CrowdSmith Foundation
253-325-3301
Download Letter (PDF)

The Guest

There is a difference between building on a piece of land and building on someone’s land. The first is a transaction. The second is a relationship. CrowdSmith is the second.

The Puyallup People were here before the city had a name. Their headquarters stands on the same avenue where CrowdSmith proposes to open its doors. The reservation boundaries encompass the corridor. The workforce the facility serves includes the community the Tribe has spent decades rebuilding. None of this is incidental.

A guest earns the right to stay by serving the people who were here first. That is not a strategy. It is a posture. And it is the only posture that makes sense when the land you are building on remembers its own name.

He is a guest on your land. He knows it.